[7月17日]Some Theoretical Studies on Optical Micromanipulation and Their Realization

发布时间:2013-07-17

题 目:Some Theoretical Studies on Optical Micromanipulation and Their Realization 

报告人:吴紫辉副研究员(Dr. Jack Ng,Department of Physics and Institute of Computational and Theoretical Studies,Hong Kong Baptist University)

时 间:7月17日(周三),下午3:00-5:00

地 点:物理馆512会议室

 
报告摘要:

As small particleswill migrate to the high laser intensity region to minimize the free energy,one can trap and manipulate small particles at will with a focused laser. This optical manipulation technique has applications range from the trapping and cooling of atoms, to large molecules, and to microscopic particles and biological objects.

I will briefly introduceour progresses on the theory and modeling of optical micromanipulation – the manipulation of micron-sized objects. I intend to cover all or some of the following topics,where, in addition to the theoretical predictions, their experimental implementation will also be briefly discussed.

  1. While it is anticipated that the scattering of light always pushes a particle forward, we demonstrate that the scattering force can sometimes pull a particle backward, in a manner similar to an "optical tractor beam" in scientific novel.
  2. A way to sort high-Qmicro-cavities with state-of-the-art accuracyis proposed. The bonding and anti-bonding forces associated with the hybridized whispering gallery modes of a pair of such micro-cavities are discussed.
  3. Huge resonant electromagnetic compressive or expansive pressures in metallic cavity were demonstrated.In infrared cavity, the large electronic kinetic energy is responsible for the compression, while in the microwave cavity the E-field leakage at the edge is responsible for the expansion.

Someexperimental and theoretical progress in optical binding (the use of light to bind particles into a single entity) will be reporte.